實際實驗環境
- 遙控家電開關
- 遙控窗簾開合
- 遙控改變氣氛燈的顏色或組合
- 遙控車
參考資料
請將網址資料打包放至如下資料夾
"C:\Users\___XXXX___\Documents\Arduino\libraries"
範例程式
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Include the IRremote library header
//
#include <IRremote.h>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tell IRremote which Arduino pin is connected to the IR Receiver (TSOP4838)
//
int recvPin = 11;
IRrecv irrecv(recvPin);
//+=============================================================================
// Configure the Arduino
//
void setup ( )
{
Serial.begin(9600); // Status message will be sent to PC at 9600 baud
irrecv.enableIRIn(); // Start the receiver
}
//+=============================================================================
// Display IR code
//
void ircode (decode_results *results)
{
// Panasonic has an Address
if (results->decode_type == PANASONIC) {
Serial.print(results->address, HEX);
Serial.print(":");
}
// Print Code
Serial.print(results->value, HEX);
}
//+=============================================================================
// Display encoding type
//
void encoding (decode_results *results)
{
switch (results->decode_type) {
default:
case UNKNOWN: Serial.print("UNKNOWN"); break ;
case NEC: Serial.print("NEC"); break ;
case SONY: Serial.print("SONY"); break ;
case RC5: Serial.print("RC5"); break ;
case RC6: Serial.print("RC6"); break ;
case DISH: Serial.print("DISH"); break ;
case SHARP: Serial.print("SHARP"); break ;
case JVC: Serial.print("JVC"); break ;
case SANYO: Serial.print("SANYO"); break ;
case MITSUBISHI: Serial.print("MITSUBISHI"); break ;
case SAMSUNG: Serial.print("SAMSUNG"); break ;
case LG: Serial.print("LG"); break ;
case WHYNTER: Serial.print("WHYNTER"); break ;
case AIWA_RC_T501: Serial.print("AIWA_RC_T501"); break ;
case PANASONIC: Serial.print("PANASONIC"); break ;
case DENON: Serial.print("Denon"); break ;
}
}
//+=============================================================================
// Dump out the decode_results structure.
//
void dumpInfo (decode_results *results)
{
// Check if the buffer overflowed
if (results->overflow) {
Serial.println("IR code too long. Edit IRremoteInt.h and increase RAWBUF");
return;
}
// Show Encoding standard
Serial.print("Encoding : ");
encoding(results);
Serial.println("");
// Show Code & length
Serial.print("Code : ");
ircode(results);
Serial.print(" (");
Serial.print(results->bits, DEC);
Serial.println(" bits)");
}
//+=============================================================================
// Dump out the decode_results structure.
//
void dumpRaw (decode_results *results)
{
// Print Raw data
Serial.print("Timing[");
Serial.print(results->rawlen-1, DEC);
Serial.println("]: ");
for (int i = 1; i < results->rawlen; i++) {
unsigned long x = results->rawbuf[i] * USECPERTICK;
if (!(i & 1)) { // even
Serial.print("-");
if (x < 1000) Serial.print(" ") ;
if (x < 100) Serial.print(" ") ;
Serial.print(x, DEC);
} else { // odd
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print("+");
if (x < 1000) Serial.print(" ") ;
if (x < 100) Serial.print(" ") ;
Serial.print(x, DEC);
if (i < results->rawlen-1) Serial.print(", "); //',' not needed for last one
}
if (!(i % 8)) Serial.println("");
}
Serial.println(""); // Newline
}
//+=============================================================================
// Dump out the decode_results structure.
//
void dumpCode (decode_results *results)
{
// Start declaration
Serial.print("unsigned int "); // variable type
Serial.print("rawData["); // array name
Serial.print(results->rawlen - 1, DEC); // array size
Serial.print("] = {"); // Start declaration
// Dump data
for (int i = 1; i < results->rawlen; i++) {
Serial.print(results->rawbuf[i] * USECPERTICK, DEC);
if ( i < results->rawlen-1 ) Serial.print(","); // ',' not needed on last one
if (!(i & 1)) Serial.print(" ");
}
// End declaration
Serial.print("};"); //
// Comment
Serial.print(" // ");
encoding(results);
Serial.print(" ");
ircode(results);
// Newline
Serial.println("");
// Now dump "known" codes
if (results->decode_type != UNKNOWN) {
// Some protocols have an address
if (results->decode_type == PANASONIC) {
Serial.print("unsigned int addr = 0x");
Serial.print(results->address, HEX);
Serial.println(";");
}
// All protocols have data
Serial.print("unsigned int data = 0x");
Serial.print(results->value, HEX);
Serial.println(";");
}
}
//+=============================================================================
// The repeating section of the code
//
void loop ( )
{
decode_results results; // Somewhere to store the results
if (irrecv.decode(&results)) { // Grab an IR code
dumpInfo(&results); // Output the results
dumpRaw(&results); // Output the results in RAW format
dumpCode(&results); // Output the results as source code
Serial.println(""); // Blank line between entries
irrecv.resume(); // Prepare for the next value
}
}
接線方式
今天採用的是Arduino NANO + IRM的紅外線接收,接線非常簡單,一共也才三條線
請務必小心,外觀看似相同的紅外線接收,型號上有波長的問題,還有出PIN順序問題
有些SENSOR如果接反了,可是有燒毀的風險,務必看清楚SPEC再上電
電壓也是務必依照SPEC供給,接3V多數是不能用的
******************接線方式******************
NANO IRM紅外線接收
+5V------------------VCC
D11------------------Vout
GND------------------GND
********************************************
請務必小心,外觀看似相同的紅外線接收,型號上有波長的問題,還有出PIN順序問題
有些SENSOR如果接反了,可是有燒毀的風險,務必看清楚SPEC再上電
電壓也是務必依照SPEC供給,接3V多數是不能用的
******************接線方式******************
NANO IRM紅外線接收
+5V------------------VCC
D11------------------Vout
GND------------------GND
********************************************
實際回傳的畫面
有顯示是用哪一種編碼方式,解碼後的值,跟相關時間的數據
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